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1 make enemies
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2 make enemies
v.hacer enemigos, hacerse enemigos. -
3 to make enemies
hacerse enemigos -
4 enemy
'enəmiplural - enemies; noun1) (a person who hates or wishes to harm one: She is so good and kind that she has no enemies.) enemigo2) ((also noun plural) troops, forces, a nation etc opposed to oneself in war etc: He's one of the enemy; The enemy was/were encamped on the hillside; (also adjective) enemy forces.) enemigoenemy n enemigotr['enəmɪ]1 enemigo,-a1 enemigo,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto make enemies hacerse enemigosenemy forces fuerzas nombre femenino plural enemigasadj.• enemigo, -a adj.n.• contrario s.m.• enemigo s.m.'enəmia) ( adversary) enemigo, -ga m,fb) ( opponent in war) (+ sing o pl vb)['enɪmɪ]the enemy — el enemigo; (before n) <action, forces, territory> enemigo
1.N (=person) enemigo(-a) m / f ; (Mil) enemigo m2.CPD [territory, forces, aircraft] enemigoenemy alien N — extranjero(-a) m / f enemigo(-a)
* * *['enəmi]a) ( adversary) enemigo, -ga m,fb) ( opponent in war) (+ sing o pl vb)the enemy — el enemigo; (before n) <action, forces, territory> enemigo
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5 enemistad
Del verbo enemistar: ( conjugate enemistar) \ \
enemistad es: \ \2ª persona plural (vosotros) imperativoMultiple Entries: enemistad enemistar
enemistad sustantivo femenino enmity
enemistar ( conjugate enemistar) verbo transitivo ‹dos facciones/países› to make enemies of; ella los enemistó she turned them against each other enemistarse verbo pronominal to fall out; enemistadse con algn (por algo) to fall out with sb (over sth)
enemistad sustantivo femenino enmity
enemistar verbo transitivo to cause a rift between ' enemistad' also found in these entries: English: coolness - enmity - feud -
6 enemistado
Del verbo enemistar: ( conjugate enemistar) \ \
enemistado es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: enemistado enemistar
enemistado
◊ -da adjetivo: están enemistados they're at odds (with each other);quedó enemistado con ellos she fell out with them
enemistar ( conjugate enemistar) verbo transitivo ‹dos facciones/países› to make enemies of; enemistado un país con otro to turn one country against the other; ella los enemistó she turned them against each other enemistarse verbo pronominal to fall out; enemistadose con algn (por algo) to fall out with sb (over sth)
enemistar verbo transitivo to cause a rift between -
7 enemistar
enemistar ( conjugate enemistar) verbo transitivo ‹dos facciones/países› to make enemies of; ella los enemistó she turned them against each other enemistarse verbo pronominal to fall out; enemistarse con algn (por algo) to fall out with sb (over sth)
enemistar verbo transitivo to cause a rift between ' enemistar' also found in these entries: Spanish: desunir - enfrentar - dividir English: antagonize - estrange - odds - set against -
8 reconcile
1) (to cause (people) to become friendly again, eg after they have quarrelled: Why won't you be reconciled (with him)?) reconciliar(se)2) (to bring (two or more different aims, points of view etc) into agreement: The unions want high wages and the bosses want high profits - it's almost impossible to reconcile these two aims.) conciliar3) (to (make someone) accept (a situation, fact etc) patiently: Her mother didn't want the marriage to take place but she is reconciled to it now.) resignarse (a)•tr['rekənsaɪl]1 (people) reconciliar2 (ideas) conciliar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto reconcile oneself to something resignarse a algo1) : reconciliar (personas), conciliar (ideas, etc.)2)to reconcile oneself to : resignarse areconcile vimake up: reconciliarse, hacer las pacesv.• acomodar v.• ajustar v.• avenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)• bienquistar v.• concertar v.• conciliar v.• concordar v.• reconciliar v.'rekənsaɪla) ( make friendly) \<\<enemies/factions\>\> reconciliarto reconcile somebody WITH somebody: the tragedy helped to reconcile him with his brother — la tragedia lo ayudó a reconciliarse con su hermano
b) ( make consistent)to reconcile something (WITH something) — \<\<theories/ideals\>\> conciliar algo (con algo)
c) ( make resigned)to become reconciled TO something — resignarse a algo, aceptar algo
to reconcile oneself to -ING — resignarse a + inf
['rekǝnsaɪl]VT1) (=reunite) [+ persons] reconciliar2) (=make compatible) [+ theories, ideals] conciliarshe reconciled the conflicting pressures of motherhood and career — concilió las exigencias contrapuestas de la maternidad y de una profesión
3) (=settle) [+ differences] resolver4) (=resign)what reconciled him to it was... — lo que hizo que lo aceptara fue...
to become reconciled to sth — aceptar algo, resignarse a algo
to reconcile o.s. to sth — resignarse a algo
5) [+ accounts] hacer cuadrar, conciliar frm* * *['rekənsaɪl]a) ( make friendly) \<\<enemies/factions\>\> reconciliarto reconcile somebody WITH somebody: the tragedy helped to reconcile him with his brother — la tragedia lo ayudó a reconciliarse con su hermano
b) ( make consistent)to reconcile something (WITH something) — \<\<theories/ideals\>\> conciliar algo (con algo)
c) ( make resigned)to become reconciled TO something — resignarse a algo, aceptar algo
to reconcile oneself to -ING — resignarse a + inf
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9 friend
frend1) (someone who knows and likes another person very well: He is my best friend.) amigo2) (a person who acts in a friendly and generous way to people etc he or she does not know: a friend to animals.) amigo•- friendly
- friendship
- make friends with
- make friends
friend n amigois he a friend of yours? ¿es amigo tuyo?tr[frend]1 amigo,-a, compañero,-a2 (helper, supporter) amigo,-a (of/to, de)3 (Quaker) cuáquero,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLa friend in need (is a friend indeed) en la necesidad se conoce a los amigosmy honorable friend SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL mi respetable colegamy learned friend SMALLLAW/SMALL mi eminente colegato be friends with somebody ser amigo,-a de alguiento have friends in high places tener enchufeto make friends with somebody trabar amistad con alguien, hacerse amigo,-a de alguienFriends of the Earth Los Amigos de la Tierrafriend ['frɛnd] n: amigo m, -ga fn.• allegado s.m.• amigo s.m.• compadre s.m.• compañero, -era s.m.,f.• gente de paz s.f.frend1) ( close acquaintance) amigo, -ga m,fwith friends like that, who needs enemies? — (set phrase) con amigos así ¿quién necesita enemigos? (fr hecha)
who goes there: friend or foe? — ¿quién vive?
2) ( Relig)[frend]N amigo(-a) m / f; (at school, work etc) compañero(-a) m / ffriend! — (Mil) ¡gente de paz!
he's no friend of mine — no es mi amigo, no es amigo mío
we're just good friends — somos solo amigos, somos amigos nada más
to make friends with sb — hacerse amigo de algn, trabar amistad con algn
to have a friend at court — (fig) tener enchufe
the Society of Friends — (Rel) los cuáqueros
Friends of the Earth — Amigos mpl de la Tierra
learnedFriends of the National Theatre — Asociación f de Amigos del Teatro Nacional
* * *[frend]1) ( close acquaintance) amigo, -ga m,fwith friends like that, who needs enemies? — (set phrase) con amigos así ¿quién necesita enemigos? (fr hecha)
who goes there: friend or foe? — ¿quién vive?
2) ( Relig) -
10 natural
'næ ərəl
1. adjective1) (of or produced by nature, not made by men: Coal, oil etc are natural resources; Wild animals are happier in their natural state than in a zoo.) natural2) (born in a person: natural beauty; He had a natural ability for music.) natural, innato3) ((of manner) simple, without pretence: a nice, natural smile.) natural4) (normal; as one would expect: It's quite natural for a boy of his age to be interested in girls.) natural, normal5) (of a musical note, not sharp or flat: G natural is lower in pitch than G sharp.) natural
2. noun1) (a person who is naturally good at something.) nato2) (in music (a sign () indicating) a note which is not to be played sharp or flat.) becuadro•- naturally
- natural gas
- natural history
- natural resources
natural adj1. natural2. normal
natural adjetivo 1 ‹ fruta› fresh;c) (Mús) natural2 3 (frml) ( nativo) ser natural de to be a native of, to come from ■ sustantivo masculino
natural
I adjetivo
1 natural: es una persona muy natural, he's a very natural person (no artificial, fresco) fresh: es una rosa natural, it's a fresh rose
a tamaño natural, life-size
2 (normal, lógico) me parece natural, it seems natural to me
3 (nativo) soy natural de Castilla, I come from Castilla
4 Mat natural
II sustantivo masculino
1 (temperamento, inclinación) nature
2 Arte life: lo pintó del natural, he painted it from life
III mf (oriundo) native ' natural' also found in these entries: Spanish: canal - cien - cruda - crudo - día - emanación - expolio - hijo - limonada - lógica - lógico - luz - mirador - muerte - nata - nato - reserva - sencilla - sencillo - sobrexplotación - tamaña - tamaño - turba - anfiteatro - café - cataclismo - en - franco - gruta - llano - museo - naturalidad - naturismo - naturista - pantano - parque - recurso - riqueza - siniestro English: border - born - curl - designate - fair - full-scale - hail - life - life-size - life-sized - lifelike - mention - native - natural - natural childbirth - naturally - nature reserve - nature trail - plain - process - reserve - successor - sunlight - unaffected - unnatural - unnaturally - unspoilt - wear - wild - wildlife park - die - dry - effortless - environment - flair - full - good - may - might - nature - pond - resource - should - unspoiled - wastage - wildernesstr['næʧərəl]1 natural2 (born) nato,-a3 (usual) natural, normal\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto die of natural causes morir por causas naturales, fallecer de muerte naturalnatural childbirth parto naturalnatural gas gas nombre masculino naturalnatural history historia naturalnatural resources recursos nombre masculino plural naturalesnatural science ciencias nombre femenino plural naturalesnatural selection selección nombre femenino naturalnatural wastage reducción de plantilla consistente en no substituir a los que se jubilen o se marchennatural ['næʧərəl] adj1) : natural, de la naturalezanatural woodlands: bosques naturalesnatural childbirth: parto natural2) innate: innato, natural3) unaffected: natural, sin afectación4) lifelike: natural, vivonatural nto be a natural : tener un talento innato (para algo)adj.• innato, -a adj.• nacido, -a adj.• nativo, -a adj.• natural adj.• normal adj.• propio, -a adj.• tenue adj.n.• becuadro s.m.• imbécil s.m.
I 'nætʃrəl1) ( as in nature) naturaldeath from natural causes — muerte f natural or por causas naturales
2)a) <talent/propensity> innatob) (before n) < leaderoublemaker> nato, por naturalezac) <reaction/response> natural, normal; < successor> lógicoit is natural THAT — es natural que (+ subj)
3) ( not forced) <warmth/enthusiasm/style> natural4) ( related by blood) <child/parent> biológico
II
to be a natural — tener* un talento innato
III
['nætʃrǝl]act natural — (colloq) disimula
1. ADJ1) (=occurring naturally) [environment, substance, disaster, remedy] naturaldie I, 1)2) (=understandable) [reaction, behaviour, feeling] natural, normal; [mistake] comprensible; [explanation] lógico y naturalit's only natural — es normal or natural
it's only natural that she should be upset — es normal or natural que esté disgustada
3) (=inborn) [ability, talent] innato; [reaction, fear] instintivoshe is a natural leader/athlete — es una líder/atleta innata
natural instinct — instinto m natural
4) (=relaxed, unforced) [person, manner, charm] natural5) (=biological) [father, mother, child] biológico6) (Mus) natural2. N1) (=person)2) (Mus) (=note) nota f natural; (=sign) becuadro m3.CPDnatural causes NPL —
natural childbirth N — parto m natural
natural disaster N — desastre m natural
natural gas N — gas m natural
natural history N — historia f natural
natural law N — ley f natural
natural number N — (Math) número m natural
natural philosophy N — filosofía f natural
natural resources NPL — recursos mpl naturales
natural science N — (uncount) ciencias fpl naturales; (count) ciencia f de la naturaleza
natural selection N — selección f natural
natural wastage N — (Brit) (Ind) bajas voluntarias de los empleados de una empresa, y cuyos puestos quedan sin cubrir
the jobs will be lost through natural wastage — los puestos irán desapareciendo a medida que se produzcan bajas voluntarias
* * *
I ['nætʃrəl]1) ( as in nature) naturaldeath from natural causes — muerte f natural or por causas naturales
2)a) <talent/propensity> innatob) (before n) <leader/troublemaker> nato, por naturalezac) <reaction/response> natural, normal; < successor> lógicoit is natural THAT — es natural que (+ subj)
3) ( not forced) <warmth/enthusiasm/style> natural4) ( related by blood) <child/parent> biológico
II
to be a natural — tener* un talento innato
III
act natural — (colloq) disimula
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11 determined
1) (having one's mind made up: She is determined to succeed.) determinado a, resuelto a, decidido a2) (stubborn: He's very determined.) determinado, resuelto, decidido3) (fixed or settled: Our route has already been determined.) determinado, decidido, fijadodetermined adj decididotr[dɪ'tɜːmɪnd]1 (person) decidido,-a, resuelto,-a; (attempt, effort) enérgico,-a, persistente■ he was determined that his children would not go without estaba resuelto a que sus hijos no pasaran privacionesdetermined [di'tərmənd] adjresolute: decidido, resueltoadj.• brioso, -a adj.• decidido, -a adj.• determinado, -a adj.• fijo, -a adj.dɪ'tɜːrmənd, dɪ'tɜːmɪndadjective <mood/person> decidido, resueltoto be determined to + INF — estar* decidido a + inf, estar* empeñado en + inf
to be determined that — estar* resuelto or decidido a que (+ subj)
[dɪ'tɜːmɪnd]ADJ [person] decidido, resuelto; [effort] resuelto, enérgicoto be determined that... — estar decidido a que + subjun
she is determined that her children should go to college — está decidida a que sus hijos vayan a la universidad
to be determined to do sth — estar decidido or resuelto a hacer algo
she's determined to pass the exam — está decidida or resuelta a aprobar el examen
his enemies are determined to ruin him — sus enemigos se han empeñado en arruinarle, sus enemigos quieren arruinarle a toda costa
to make a determined attempt or effort to do sth — poner todo su empeño en hacer algo
* * *[dɪ'tɜːrmənd, dɪ'tɜːmɪnd]adjective <mood/person> decidido, resueltoto be determined to + INF — estar* decidido a + inf, estar* empeñado en + inf
to be determined that — estar* resuelto or decidido a que (+ subj)
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12 vow
1. noun(a solemn promise, especially one made to God: The monks have made/taken a vow of silence; marriage vows.) voto; promesa solemne
2. verb1) (to make a solemn promise (that): He vowed that he would die rather than surrender.) hacer voto (de), pronunciar votos2) (to threaten: He vowed revenge on all his enemies.) jurartr[vaʊ]1 promesa solemne2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL voto1 jurar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto take a vow of chastity/poverty hacer voto de castidad/pobrezato take one's vows pronunciar sus votosvow of silence voto de silenciovow [væʊ] vt: jurar, prometer, hacer voto devow n: promesa f, voto m (en la religión)a vow of poverty: un voto de pobrezav.• hacer voto v.• prometer solemnemente v.• votar v.n.• promesa solemne s.f.• voto s.m.
I vaʊnoun voto m, promesa fto take (one's) vows — ( Relig) hacer* los votos, profesar
II
transitive verb jurar, hacer* voto de (frml)[vaʊ]to vow to + INF: I vowed to avenge my brother — juré que vengaría a mi hermano
1.N (Rel) voto m ; (=promise) promesa f, compromiso mlovers' vows — promesas fpl solemnes de los amantes
to take or make a vow that... — jurar or prometer que...
to take or make a vow to do sth — jurar hacer algo, comprometerse a hacer algo
to take one's vows — (Rel) hacer sus votos (monásticos)
to take a vow of poverty/chastity — hacer voto de pobreza/castidad
2.VT [+ obedience, allegiance] jurar, prometerto vow to do sth — jurar hacer algo, comprometerse a hacer algo
to vow that... — jurar or prometer que...
* * *
I [vaʊ]noun voto m, promesa fto take (one's) vows — ( Relig) hacer* los votos, profesar
II
transitive verb jurar, hacer* voto de (frml)to vow to + INF: I vowed to avenge my brother — juré que vengaría a mi hermano
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13 by
1. preposition1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) junto a2) (past: going by the house.) (por) delante3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) por4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) por5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) por, en6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) por7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) para8) (during the time of.) de9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) de, por10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) por11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) por12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) de
2. adverb1) (near: They stood by and watched.) al lado (de)2) (past: A dog ran by.) por ahí3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) apartado•- bypass
3. verb(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) desviar- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way
by1 advby expresa la idea de pasar cerca, pero sin detenersehe saw me, but he passed by without saying a word me vio, pero pasó sin decirme ni una palabraby2 prep1. porhe was attacked by a dog fue atacado por un perro / un perro lo atacó2. junto a / al lado deshe sat by me se sentó a mi lado / se sentó junto a mí3. de4. en5. para6. a7. concan I pay by credit card? ¿puedo pagar con tarjeta?8. a base debytr[baɪ]1 (agent) por2 (means) por■ by air/road por avión/carretera3 (showing difference) por4 (not later than) para5 (during) de■ by day/night de día/noche6 (near) junto a, al lado de7 (according to) según8 (measurements) por9 (rate) por10 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL por11 (progression) a12 (in sets) en1 al lado, delante\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto go by pasar delanteby and by con el tiempoby the by a propósitoby oneself solo,-aby ['baɪ] adv1) near: cercahe lives close by: vive muy cerca2)to stop by : pasar por casa, hacer una visita3)to go by : pasarthey rushed by: pasaron corriendo4)to put by : reservar, poner a un lado5)by and by : poco después, dentro de poco6)by and large : en generalby prep1) near: cerca de, al lado de, junto a2) via: porshe left by the door: salió por la puerta3) past: por, por delante dethey walked by him: pasaron por delante de él4) during: de, duranteby night: de nochewe'll be there by ten: estaremos allí para las diezby then: para entoncesbuilt by the Romans: construido por los romanosa book by Borges: un libro de Borgesmade by hand: hecho a manobyadv.• a un lado adv.• aparte adv.prep.• al lado de prep.• de prep.• de acuerdo con prep.• para prep.• por prep.• según prep.
I baɪ1)a) ( not later than)will it be ready by 5? — ¿estará listo para las 5?
by the time he arrived, Ann had left — cuando llegó, Ann se había ido
b) (during, at)by day/night — de día/noche
2)a) (at the side of, near to) al lado de, junto acome and sit by me — ven a sentarte a mi lado or junto a mí
b) ( to hand) (AmE)3)a) ( past)I said hello, but he walked right by me — lo saludé pero él pasó de largo
b) (via, through) porby land/sea/air — por tierra/mar/avión
4) (indicating agent, cause) (with passive verbs) por [The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English]she was brought up by her grandmother — la crió su abuela, fue criada por su abuela
5)a) (indicating means, method)to pay by credit card — pagar* con tarjeta de crédito
to navigate by the stars — guiarse* por las estrellas
by -ing: you won't get anywhere by shouting no vas a conseguir nada con gritar; I'll begin by introducing myself — empezaré por presentarme
b) (owing to, from)he had two children by his second wife — tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer
by -ing: by specializing, she has limited her options al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades; they have lost public support by being too extreme — han perdido apoyo popular por ser demasiado extremistas
6)a) ( according to)by the look of things — por lo visto or al parecer
b) (in oaths)I swear by Almighty God... — juro por Dios Todopoderoso...
by God, you'll be sorry you said that! — te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso
7)a) ( indicating rate) porshe broke the record by several seconds — batió el récord en or por varios segundos
little by little — poco a poco, de a poco (CS)
8) ( Math) pordivide six by three — divide seis por or entre tres
9) ( in compass directions)10)by oneself — (alone, without assistance) solo
I need to be by myself — necesito estar solo or a solas
II
a) ( past)b) (aside, in reserve)c) ( to somebody's residence)call o stop by on your way to work — pasa por casa de camino al trabajo
d) (in phrases)[baɪ] When by is the second element in a phrasal verb, eg go by, stand by, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, eg by chance, by degrees, by half, look up the other word.by and by: by and by they came to the clearing al poco rato llegaron al claro; it's going to rain by and by va a llover dentro de poco; by and large por lo general, en general; by the by — see bye I
1. PREPOSITION1) (=close to) al lado de, junto athe house by the church — la casa que está al lado de or junto a la iglesia
come and sit by me — ven y siéntate a mi lado or junto a mí
"where's the bank?" - "it's by the post office" — -¿dónde está el banco? -está al lado de or junto a la oficina de correos
2) (=via) porhe came in by the back door/by the window — entró por la puerta de atrás/por la ventana
which route did you come by? — ¿por dónde or por qué camino or por qué ruta viniste?
3) (=past) por delante de4) (=during)by day he's a bank clerk and by night he's a security guard — de día es un empleado de banco y de noche es guarda de seguridad
a) (=not later than) paracan you finish it by tomorrow? — ¿puedes terminarlo para mañana?
I'll be back by midnight — estaré de vuelta antes de or para la medianoche
applications must be submitted by 21 April — las solicitudes deben presentarse antes del 21 de abril
•
by the time I got there it was too late — cuando llegué ya era demasiado tarde•
by that time or by then I knew — para entonces ya lo sabíab) (in year, on date, on day)by tomorrow/Tuesday, I'll be in France — mañana/el martes ya estaré en Francia
by yesterday it was clear that... — ayer ya se veía claro que...
by 30 September we had spent £500 — a 30 de septiembre habíamos gastado 500 libras
by 1998 the figure had reached... — en 1998 la cifra había llegado a...
by 2010 the figure will have reached... — hacia el año 2010 la cifra habrá llegado a...
it seems to be getting bigger by the minute/day — parece que va creciendo minuto a minuto/día a día
•
little by little — poco a poco•
one by one — uno tras otro, uno a uno•
two by two — de dos en dos7) (indicating agent, cause) porthe thieves were caught by the police — los ladrones fueron capturados por la policía, la policía capturó a los ladrones
who's that song by? — ¿de quién es esa canción?
8) (indicating transport, method etc)•
by bus/ car — en autobús/coche•
by the light of the moon/a candle — a la luz de la luna/de una velaby working hard — a fuerza de mucho trabajar, trabajando mucho
he ended by saying that... — terminó diciendo que...
10) (=according to) segúnit's all right by me — por mí no hay problema or está bien
she's lighter than her brother by only a couple of pounds — pesa solo un par de libras menos que su hermano
it missed me by inches — no me dio por un pelo, me pasó rozando
12) (in measurements, sums)•
to divide by — dividir por or entre•
to multiply by — multiplicar por13)south by southwest — sudsudoeste, sursuroeste
15) (in oaths) por2. ADVERB1) (=past)•
they wouldn't let me by — no me dejaban pasar•
she rushed by without stopping — pasó a toda prisa, sin pararse•
by and by, I'll be with you by and by — enseguida estoy contigo•
by and large — en general, por lo general•
to put sth by — poner algo a un lado* * *
I [baɪ]1)a) ( not later than)will it be ready by 5? — ¿estará listo para las 5?
by the time he arrived, Ann had left — cuando llegó, Ann se había ido
b) (during, at)by day/night — de día/noche
2)a) (at the side of, near to) al lado de, junto acome and sit by me — ven a sentarte a mi lado or junto a mí
b) ( to hand) (AmE)3)a) ( past)I said hello, but he walked right by me — lo saludé pero él pasó de largo
b) (via, through) porby land/sea/air — por tierra/mar/avión
4) (indicating agent, cause) (with passive verbs) por [The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English]she was brought up by her grandmother — la crió su abuela, fue criada por su abuela
5)a) (indicating means, method)to travel by car/train — viajar en coche/tren
to pay by credit card — pagar* con tarjeta de crédito
to navigate by the stars — guiarse* por las estrellas
by -ing: you won't get anywhere by shouting no vas a conseguir nada con gritar; I'll begin by introducing myself — empezaré por presentarme
b) (owing to, from)he had two children by his second wife — tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer
by -ing: by specializing, she has limited her options al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades; they have lost public support by being too extreme — han perdido apoyo popular por ser demasiado extremistas
6)a) ( according to)by the look of things — por lo visto or al parecer
b) (in oaths)I swear by Almighty God... — juro por Dios Todopoderoso...
by God, you'll be sorry you said that! — te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso
7)a) ( indicating rate) porshe broke the record by several seconds — batió el récord en or por varios segundos
little by little — poco a poco, de a poco (CS)
8) ( Math) pordivide six by three — divide seis por or entre tres
9) ( in compass directions)10)by oneself — (alone, without assistance) solo
I need to be by myself — necesito estar solo or a solas
II
a) ( past)b) (aside, in reserve)c) ( to somebody's residence)call o stop by on your way to work — pasa por casa de camino al trabajo
d) (in phrases) -
14 peacemaker
noun (a person who tries to make peace between enemies, people who are quarrelling etc: When my brother and sister quarrel I act as peacemaker.) pacificador, conciliadortr['piːsmeɪkəSMALLr/SMALL]1 pacificador,-ra, conciliador,-rapeacemaker ['pi:s.meɪkər] n: conciliador m, -dora f; mediador m, -dora fn.• conciliador, -ora s.m.,f.• pacificador, -ora s.m.,f.noun conciliador, -dora m,f['piːsˌmeɪkǝ(r)]N (=pacifier) pacificador(a) m / f ; (=conciliator) conciliador(a) m / f* * *noun conciliador, -dora m,f -
15 process
'prəuses, ]( American) 'pro-
1. noun1) (a method or way of manufacturing things: We are using a new process to make glass.) proceso2) (a series of events that produce change or development: The process of growing up can be difficult for a child; the digestive processes.) proceso3) (a course of action undertaken: Carrying him down the mountain was a slow process.) operación
2. verb(to deal with (something) by the appropriate process: Have your photographs been processed?; The information is being processed by computer.) (fotografías) revelar; procesar, tratar- in the process of
process n procesotr['prəʊses]1 (set of actions, changes) proceso2 (method) procedimiento, proceso1 (raw material, food) procesar, tratar; (film) revelar2 (deal with) ocuparse de, tramitar3 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL procesar, tratar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin process en cursoin the process (as a result) con ello■ she won the race, but pulled a muscle in the process ganó la carrera, pero con ello se hizo un tirónin the process of time con el tiempoto be in the process of doing something estar en vías de hacer algo, estar haciendo algo————————tr[prə'ses]1 (gen) desfilar2 SMALLRELIGION/SMALL ir en procesiónprocess ['prɑ.sɛs, 'pro:-] vt: procesar, tratar1) : proceso mthe process of elimination: el proceso de eliminación2) method: proceso m, método mmanufacturing processes: procesos industriales3) : acción f judicialdue process of law: el debido proceso (de la ley)4) summons: citación f5) projection: protuberancia f (anatómica)6)in the process of : en vías dein the process of repair: en reparacionesn.(§ pl.: processes) = expediente s.m.• procedimiento s.m.• proceso s.m.v.• beneficiar v.• elaborar v.• preparar v.• procesar v.• tratar v.'prɑːses, 'prəʊ-, 'prəʊses
I
1)a) (series of actions, changes) proceso mthe peace process — (journ) el proceso de paz
in process — (AmE) en construcción
b) ( method) proceso m, procedimiento m2)a) ( proceedings) (frml) acción f judicialb) ( writ) demanda f
II
1.
a) \<\<raw materials/waste\>\> procesar, tratar; \<\<film\>\> revelarb) \<\<applications\>\> dar* curso a, procesar; \<\<order\>\> tramitarc) \<\<data\>\> procesar
2.
I ['prǝʊses]1. N1) (=series of developments) proceso m•
the ageing process — el envejecimiento•
I got what I wanted but made a lot of enemies in the process — conseguí lo que quería pero a costa de crearme muchos enemigosdue 1., 3), elimination 1.•
in the process of, it is in (the) process of construction — está en (vías de) construcción2) (=specific method) proceso m, procedimiento m3) (Jur) (=action) proceso m ; (=summons) citación f•
to bring a process against sb — demandar a algn•
to serve a process on sb — notificar una citación a algn4) (Anat, Bot, Zool) protuberancia f2. VT1) (=treat) [+ raw materials] procesar; [+ food] (industrially) procesar, tratar; (with food processor) pasar por el robot de cocina•
to process sth into sth — procesar algo para convertirlo en algo2) (=deal with) [+ application, claim, order] tramitar; [+ applicants] atender3) (Comput) procesar4) (Phot) revelar3.CPDprocess cheese N — (US) queso m fundido
process server N — agente mf judicial
II
[prǝ'ses]VI (Brit) frm (=go in procession) desfilar; (Rel) ir en procesión* * *['prɑːses, 'prəʊ-, 'prəʊses]
I
1)a) (series of actions, changes) proceso mthe peace process — (journ) el proceso de paz
in process — (AmE) en construcción
b) ( method) proceso m, procedimiento m2)a) ( proceedings) (frml) acción f judicialb) ( writ) demanda f
II
1.
a) \<\<raw materials/waste\>\> procesar, tratar; \<\<film\>\> revelarb) \<\<applications\>\> dar* curso a, procesar; \<\<order\>\> tramitarc) \<\<data\>\> procesar
2.
См. также в других словарях:
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